New IRC/HTTP based DDoS bot wipes out competing malware


By Dancho Danchev

Everyday, new vendors offering malicious software enter the underground marketplace. And although many will fail to differentiate their underground market proposition in market crowded with reputable, trusted and verified sellers, others will quickly build their reputation on the basis of their “innovative” work, potentially stealing some market share and becoming rich by offering the tools necessary to facilitate cybercrime.

Publicly announced in late 2012, the IRC/HTTP based DDoS bot that I’ll profile in this post has been under constant development. From its initial IRC-based version, the bot has evolved into a HTTP-based one, supporting 10 different DDoS attack techniques as well as possessing a featuring allowing it to heuristically and proactively remove competing malware on the affected hosts, such as, for instance, ZeuS, Citadel or SpyEye.

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DIY SIP-based TDoS tool/number validity checker offered for sale


By Dancho Danchev

Over the past year, we observed an increase in publicly available managed TDoS (Telephony Denial of Service) services. We attribute this increase to the achieved ‘malicious economies of scale’ on behalf of the cybercriminals operating them, as well as the overall availability of proprietary/public DIY phone ring/SMS-based TDoS tools.

What are cybercriminals up to in terms of TDoS attack tools? Let’s take a peek inside a recently released DIY SIP-based (Session Initiation Protocol) flood tool, which also has the capacity to validate any given set of phone numbers.

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DIY Skype ring flooder offered for sale


By Dancho Danchev

Thanks to the ease of generating a botnet, in 2013, stolen accounting data on a mass scale is a no longer a hot underground item, it’s a commodity, one that’s being offered by virtually all participants in the cybercrime ecosystem.

What happens once a Skype account gets compromised? There are several possible scenarios. The cybercriminals that (automatically) compromised it will either use the Skype credit for their own purposes, start spreading malware to the friends/colleagues of the compromised victim, or feed the accounting data into their arsenal of tools and tactics for launching TDoS (Telephony Denial of Service) services.

In this post, I’ll profile a novice cybercriminal’s underground market proposition, consisting of a DIY Skype ring flooder+training+a small amount of credit on a Skype account available in the package, and emphasize on why this particular release will never gain any market share, compared to the sophisticated and publicly available managed services.

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Cybercriminals abuse major U.S SMS gateways, release DIY Mail-to-SMS flooders


By Dancho Danchev

Largely driven by a widespread adoption of growth and efficiency oriented strategies applied by cybercriminals within the entire spectrum of the cybercrime ecosystem, we’ve witnessed the emergence and development of the mobile device market segment over the past few years. Motivated by the fact that more people own a mobile device than a PC, cybercriminals quickly adapted and started innovating in an attempt to capitalize on this ever-growing market segment within their portfolio of fraudulent operations.

In this post I’ll profile a DIY Mail-to-SMS flooder that’s abusing a popular feature offered by international and U.S based mobile carriers – the ability to SMS any number through an email message. The DIY SMS flooder exclusively targets U.S users.

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